Women undergoing
pregnancy and expecting to conceive a child should be provided with optimum
care since stress or anxiety may cause harm to the infant inside their wombs.
However, this is not always the case in California since some employers have a
faulty impression that these women are liabilities to the company.
For many employers
who violate the rights of pregnant employees through wrongful termination, they
think that these women have no capability of carrying out their specific tasks
assigned to them due to their condition. Obviously, this is discriminatory and
unfair for them.
Fortunately, there
are federal laws that protect women employees undergoing pregnancy from being
discriminated against on the basis of their medical condition. One such law is
the Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA).
Implemented since
1993, the law states that female employees should be given time to care for or
nurse for their newborn baby. Meanwhile, the law also states that pregnancy
discrimination is defined as the cruel treatment of expectant women. Most of
the complaints under pregnancy discrimination have illustrated the cruel
treatments towards soon-to-be mothers in which they were deprived of their
basic rights and benefits.
The Equal Employment
Opportunity Commission (EEOC) is a federal agency that enforces FMLA and other
federal laws that prohibit discrimination. As it is, the agency provides some
of the most common premises within workplaces which can be easily categorized
as pregnancy discrimination. Here are some of them:
- The employer deliberately refuses to amend the workload of the employee.
- The employer lessens the wage of the employee because of her pregnancy.
- The pregnant applicant is denied of her application because of her condition.
- The employer does not promote the employee on purpose due to her pregnancy
- The employer imposes rules within the company that favors the non-pregnant employees over pregnant ones.
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